PANews reported on October 24th that, according to Bloomberg, Reserve Bank of Australia Governor Michele Bullock emphasized four key areas for policymakers, government, and industry to modernize the nation's payment system, emphasizing security. She argued that innovation and resilience should mutually reinforce each other, and the RBA and others are collaborating with various parties to benefit the public. The first priority is upgrading inter-account payment infrastructure, starting with the large-value electronic clearing system. While reliable and low-cost, this system lacks modern features like 24/7 real-time processing, which a "new payment platform" could address. A roundtable meeting, including the RBA and others, plans to develop a vision for an alternative solution by the end of this year and an implementation plan by mid-2026, balancing costs, legacy, and user priorities. Second, strengthening cross-border payments to make international transfers more efficient and transparent. Third, combating fraud requires continuous innovation, including migrating card systems to advanced encryption standards to address quantum computing. Finally, strengthening operational resilience is crucial. The RBA is examining how inter-system connectivity can exacerbate failures and how its own settlement infrastructure might need to adapt to new digital currencies, including central bank digital currencies. In addition, the central bank will ensure the circulation of cash, and the decline in cash usage has prompted regulators to consult on new rules.



Canada’s government unveiled a plan to regulate stablecoins, requiring fiat-backed issuers to maintain sufficient reserves and adopt robust risk management measures. Canada is set to introduce legislation regulating fiat-backed stablecoins under its federal budget for 2025, following the footsteps of the US, which passed landmark stablecoin laws in July.Stablecoin issuers will be required to hold sufficient reserves, establish redemption policies and implement various risk management frameworks, including measures to protect personal and financial data, according to the government’s 2025 budget released on Tuesday.The Bank of Canada would allocate $10 million over two years, starting in the 2026-2027 fiscal year, to ensure everything runs smoothly, followed by an estimated $5 million in annual costs that will be offset from stablecoin issuers regulated under the Retail Payment Activities Act.Read more